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dc.contributor.authorThenmozhi, R
dc.contributor.authorAmutha, B
dc.contributor.authorValsalakumar, S
dc.contributor.authorRajagopal, TKR
dc.contributor.authorSundaram, S
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-06T11:10:48Z
dc.date.issued2021-12-08
dc.date.updated2021-12-05T17:16:34Z
dc.description.abstractThe impact of multimedia in day-to-day life and its applications will be increased greatly with the proposed model (MSVPC)–5G Multicast SDN network eminence video transmission obtained using PSO and cross layer progress in wireless nodes. The drone inspection and analysis in a solar farm requires a very high number of transmissions of various videos, data, animations, along with all sets of audio, text and visuals. Thus, it is necessary to regulate the transmissions of various videos due to a huge amount of bandwidth requirement for videos. A software-defined network (SDN) enables forwarder selection through particle swarm optimization (PSO) mode for streaming video packets through multicast routing transmissions. Transmission delay and packet errors are the main factors in selecting a forwarder. The nodes that transfer the videos with the shortest delay and the lowest errors have been calculated and sent to the destination through the forwarder. This method involves streaming to be increased with the highest throughput and less delay. Here, the achieved throughput is shown as 0.0699412 bits per second for 160 s of simulation time. Also, the achieved packet delivery ratio is 81.9005 percentage for 150 nodes on the network. All these metrics can be changed according to the network design and can have new results. Thus, the application of MSVPC- 5G Multicast SDN Network Eminence Video Transmission in drone thermal imaging helps in monitoring solar farms more effectively, and may lead to the development of certain algorithms in prescriptive analytics which recommends the best practices for solar farm development.en_GB
dc.description.sponsorshipEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)en_GB
dc.identifier.citationVol. 14 (24), article 8255en_GB
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/en14248255
dc.identifier.grantnumberEP/P003605/1en_GB
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10871/128034
dc.identifierORCID: 0000-0002-2097-9442 | 0000-0002-6999-3982 | 0000-0003-0742-903X (Sundaram, Senthilarasu)
dc.language.isoenen_GB
dc.publisherMDPIen_GB
dc.rights© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
dc.subject5G networken_GB
dc.subjectPSO optimizationen_GB
dc.subjectdrone inspectionen_GB
dc.subjectthermal imaging analysisen_GB
dc.subjectsolar energy harvestingen_GB
dc.subjectsolar farmsen_GB
dc.titleApplication of MSVPC- 5G Multicast SDN Network Eminence Video Transmission in Drone Thermal Imaging for Solar Farm Monitoringen_GB
dc.typeArticleen_GB
dc.date.available2021-12-06T11:10:48Z
dc.identifier.issn1996-1073
dc.descriptionThis is the final version. Available on open access from MDPI via the DOI in this recorden_GB
dc.identifier.journalEnergiesen_GB
dc.relation.ispartofEnergies
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en_GB
dcterms.dateAccepted2021-12-01
rioxxterms.versionVoRen_GB
rioxxterms.licenseref.startdate2021-12-01
rioxxterms.typeJournal Article/Reviewen_GB
refterms.dateFCD2021-12-05T17:16:38Z
refterms.versionFCDAM
refterms.dateFOA2021-12-14T15:29:25Z
refterms.panelBen_GB


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© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Except where otherwise noted, this item's licence is described as © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).