Physical activity volume and intensity distribution in relation to bone, lean and fat mass in children
dc.contributor.author | Skinner, AM | |
dc.contributor.author | Vlachopoulos, D | |
dc.contributor.author | Barker, AR | |
dc.contributor.author | Moore, SA | |
dc.contributor.author | Rowlands, AV | |
dc.contributor.author | Soininen, S | |
dc.contributor.author | Haapala, EA | |
dc.contributor.author | Väistö, J | |
dc.contributor.author | Westgate, K | |
dc.contributor.author | Brage, S | |
dc.contributor.author | Lakka, TA | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-11-17T15:05:12Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022-11-03 | |
dc.date.updated | 2022-11-17T14:21:07Z | |
dc.description.abstract | Considering physical activity (PA) volume and intensity may provide novel insights into the relationships of PA with bone, lean, and fat mass. This study aimed to assess the associations of PA volume, PA intensity distribution, including moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA) with total-body-less-head bone mineral content (BMC), lean, and fat mass in children. A population sample of 290 Finnish children (158 females) aged 9 to 11 years from the Physical Activity and Nutrition in Children (PANIC) Study was studied. PA, including MVPA, was assessed with a combined heart rate and movement sensor, and the uniaxial acceleration was used to calculate average-acceleration (a proxy metric for PA volume) and intensity-gradient (reflective of PA intensity distribution). Linear regression analysed the associations of PA volume, PA intensity and MVPA with BMC, lean mass, and fat mass assessed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. PA volume was positively associated with BMC in females (unstandardised regression coefficient (ß) = 0.26) and males (ß = 0.47), and positively associated with lean (ß = 7.33) and negatively associated with fat mass in males (ß = -20.62). PA intensity was negatively associated with BMC in males (ß = -0.13). MVPA was positively associated with lean mass in females and males (ß = 0.007 to 0.012), negatively associated with fat mass in females and males (ß = -0.030 to -0.029). PA volume may be important for improving BMC in females and males, and increasing lean and reducing fat mass in males, whereas MVPA may be important for favourable lean and fat outcomes in both sexes. | en_GB |
dc.description.sponsorship | Ministry of Education and Culture of Finland | en_GB |
dc.description.sponsorship | Ministry of Social Affairs and Health of Finland | en_GB |
dc.description.sponsorship | Finnish Innovation Fund Sitra | en_GB |
dc.description.sponsorship | Social Insurance Institution of Finland | en_GB |
dc.description.sponsorship | Finnish Cultural Foundation | en_GB |
dc.description.sponsorship | Juho Vainio Foundation | en_GB |
dc.description.sponsorship | Foundation for Pediatric Research | en_GB |
dc.description.sponsorship | Paavo Nurmi Foundation | en_GB |
dc.description.sponsorship | Paulo Foundation | en_GB |
dc.description.sponsorship | Diabetes Research Foundation | en_GB |
dc.description.sponsorship | Finnish Medical Society Duodecim | en_GB |
dc.description.sponsorship | Orion Research Foundation | en_GB |
dc.description.sponsorship | Kuopio University Hospital | en_GB |
dc.description.sponsorship | City of Kuopio | en_GB |
dc.description.sponsorship | Medical Research Council (MRC) | en_GB |
dc.description.sponsorship | National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) | en_GB |
dc.format.medium | Print-Electronic | |
dc.identifier.citation | Published online 3 November 2022 | en_GB |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.14255 | |
dc.identifier.grantnumber | 5031343 | en_GB |
dc.identifier.grantnumber | MC_UU_12015/3 | en_GB |
dc.identifier.grantnumber | MC_UU_00006/4 | en_GB |
dc.identifier.grantnumber | IS-BRC-1215-20 014 | en_GB |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10871/131801 | |
dc.language.iso | en | en_GB |
dc.publisher | Wiley | en_GB |
dc.relation.url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36326758 | en_GB |
dc.rights | © 2022 The Authors. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science In Sports published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. | en_GB |
dc.subject | Accelerometry | en_GB |
dc.subject | Adiposity | en_GB |
dc.subject | Bone Mineral Content | en_GB |
dc.subject | DXA | en_GB |
dc.subject | Intensity Gradient | en_GB |
dc.subject | Paediatrics | en_GB |
dc.title | Physical activity volume and intensity distribution in relation to bone, lean and fat mass in children | en_GB |
dc.type | Article | en_GB |
dc.date.available | 2022-11-17T15:05:12Z | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0905-7188 | |
exeter.place-of-publication | Denmark | |
dc.description | This is the final version. Available on open access from Wiley via the DOI in this record | en_GB |
dc.description | Data availability statement: The datasets analyzed during the current study are not publicly available due to research ethical reasons and because the owner of the data is the University of Eastern Finland and not the research group. Requests to access the datasets should be directed to www.panicstudy.fi/en/etusivu. | en_GB |
dc.identifier.eissn | 1600-0838 | |
dc.identifier.journal | Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports | en_GB |
dc.relation.ispartof | Scand J Med Sci Sports | |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | en_GB |
dcterms.dateAccepted | 2022-11-01 | |
rioxxterms.version | VoR | en_GB |
rioxxterms.licenseref.startdate | 2022-11-03 | |
rioxxterms.type | Journal Article/Review | en_GB |
refterms.dateFCD | 2022-11-17T14:53:58Z | |
refterms.versionFCD | VoR | |
refterms.dateFOA | 2022-11-17T15:05:22Z | |
refterms.panel | C | en_GB |
refterms.dateFirstOnline | 2022-11-03 |
Files in this item
This item appears in the following Collection(s)
Except where otherwise noted, this item's licence is described as © 2022 The Authors. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science In Sports published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.