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dc.contributor.authorLi, J
dc.contributor.authorShelford, LR
dc.contributor.authorShafer, P
dc.contributor.authorTan, A
dc.contributor.authorDeng, JX
dc.contributor.authorKeatley, PS
dc.contributor.authorHwang, C
dc.contributor.authorArenholz, E
dc.contributor.authorvan der Laan, G
dc.contributor.authorHicken, RJ
dc.contributor.authorQiu, ZQ
dc.date.accessioned2017-03-31T08:58:38Z
dc.date.issued2016-08-11
dc.description.abstractDespite recent progress in spin-current research, the detection of spin current has mostly remained indirect. By synchronizing a microwave waveform with synchrotron x-ray pulses, we use the ferromagnetic resonance of the Py (Ni_{81}Fe_{19}) layer in a Py/Cu/Cu_{75}Mn_{25}/Cu/Co multilayer to pump a pure ac spin current into the Cu_{75}Mn_{25} and Co layers, and then directly probe the spin current within the Cu_{75}Mn_{25} layer and the spin dynamics of the Co layer by x-ray magnetic circular dichroism. This element-resolved pump-probe measurement unambiguously identifies the ac spin current in the Cu_{75}Mn_{25} layer.en_GB
dc.description.sponsorshipWe acknowledge helpful discussion with Arne Brataas. Financial support from the National Science Foundation Grant No. DMR-1504568, Future Materials Discovery Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (Grant No. 2015M3D1A1070467), and Science Research Center Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (Grant No. 2015R1A5A1009962) is gratefully acknowledged. The Advanced Light Source is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Award No. DE-AC02-05CH11231. J. D. acknowledges fellowship support from the China Scholarship Council and National Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 51331006. L. R. S., P. S. K., and R. J. H. acknowledge the support of the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) through Grants No. EP/J018767/1 and No. EP/ I038470/1. G. v. d. L. acknowledges support of the EPSRC through Grant No. EP/J018767/1.en_GB
dc.identifier.citationVol. 117, Iss. 7, pp. 076602en_GB
dc.identifier.doi10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.076602
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10871/26876
dc.language.isoenen_GB
dc.publisherAmerican Physical Societyen_GB
dc.relation.urlhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27563981en_GB
dc.relation.urlhttp://hdl.handle.net/10871/22513
dc.rights© 2016 American Physical Societyen_GB
dc.titleDirect Detection of Pure ac Spin Current by X-Ray Pump-Probe Measurements.en_GB
dc.typeArticleen_GB
dc.date.available2017-03-31T08:58:38Z
dc.identifier.issn0031-9007
exeter.place-of-publicationUnited Statesen_GB
dc.descriptionPublisheden_GB
dc.descriptionThis is the author accepted manuscript. The final version is available from American Physical Society via the DOI in this record.en_GB
dc.descriptionThere is another ORE record for this article: http://hdl.handle.net/10871/22513
dc.identifier.eissn1079-7114
dc.identifier.journalPhysical Review Lettersen_GB


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